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  • Trust

    Trust

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    • Change Trustee of Family Trust - $110
    • Dealing with Forgiven Debts (White Paper) - $55
    • Debt Recognition (including pre-Div 7A Loans) - $33
    • Declaration of Trust (before you buy) - $110
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement - $65
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement for UPE - $65
    • Family Trust - $165
    • Family Trust - Streaming & Bamford Update - $165
    • Family Trust - Update to Allow Change of Appointor and Guardian - $165
    • Family Trust - Update to allow Sole Trustee - $55
    • Family Trust - Update to Exclude Foreign Persons (NSW) - $198
    • Family Trust - Wind up/Vesting - $259
    • Forgiveness of Debt - $121
    • Opening Minutes for the Unit Trust - $33
    • Partnership Deed - $220
    • Release of Unpaid Trust Entitlement - $121
    • The new small business restructure roll-over rules in practice (White Paper) - $55
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2008/09 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2009/10 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2010/11 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2011/12 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2012/13 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2012/13 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2013/14 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2013/14 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2014/15 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2014/15 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2015/16 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2015/16 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2016/17 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2016/17 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2017/18 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2017/18 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2018/19 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2018/19 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2019/20 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2019/20 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2020/21 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2020/21 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2021/22 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2021/22 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2022/23 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2022/23 - Single-Use - $132
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2023/24 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2023/24 - Single-Use - $132
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2024/25 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2024/25 - Single-Use - $132
    • Unit Trust - $165
    • Unit Trust - Add New Member Kit - $110
  • Superannuation

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    • Acknowledgement of Trust (already own asset) - $165
    • Commercial Lease - $275
    • Declaration of Trust (before you buy) - $110
    • Derivative Risk Statement for SMSF - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 15/16 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 16/17 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 17/18 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 18/19 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 19/20 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 20/21 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 21/22 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 22/23 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 23/24 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 24/25 - $65
    • Pension Pack for Self Managed Super - $299
    • Product Disclosure Statement (general) - $66
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    • SMSF - Minute to Approve Financial Statements - $33
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    • SMSF - Update Rules - $165
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  • Estate Planning

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    • Codicil to change the Executor - $99
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    • Power Of Attorney By Company - $99
    • Will - Married or Defacto No Children - $95
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  • Commercial

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    • Dealing with Forgiven Debts (White Paper) - $55
    • Debt Recognition (including pre-Div 7A Loans) - $33
    • Declaration of Trust (before you buy) - $110
    • Demand and Statement of Claim for Debt - NSW - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - VIC - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - WA - $88
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement - $65
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement for UPE - $65
    • Forgiveness of Debt - $121
    • Loan Agreement (No Security) - $110
    • Release of Unpaid Trust Entitlement - $121
    • Statutory Declaration - $0
    • The new small business restructure roll-over rules in practice (White Paper) - $55
  • Employment

    Employment

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    • Employment Contract - $120
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    • Partnership Deed - $220
    • Statutory Declaration - $0
  • Company

    Company

    • Acknowledgement of Trust (already own asset) - $165
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    • Appoint an Alternate Director kit - $33
    • Appoint Managing Director & Confer Powers kit - $33
    • Buy a House with Friends Agreement - $110
    • Change Registered Office kit - $33
    • Commercial Lease - $275
    • Company (ELodgement) - $716
    • Company (No Elodgement) - $99
    • Company Constitution Update - $99
    • Confidentiality Agreement (Non Disclosure) - $99
    • Co-Owners Agreement - $110
    • Debt Recognition (including pre-Div 7A Loans) - $33
    • Declaration of Trust (before you buy) - $110
    • Demand and Statement of Claim for Debt - NSW - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - VIC - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - WA - $88
    • Director‘s Indemnity Agreement - Compulsory Insurance - $197
    • Director‘s Indemnity Agreement - No Insurance - $197
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement - $65
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement for UPE - $65
    • Employment Contract - $120
    • Family Trust - Wind up/Vesting - $259
    • Forgiveness of Debt - $121
    • Independent Contractors Agreement - $110
    • Loan Agreement (No Security) - $110
    • Minutes for Members to Inspect Books - $33
    • Minutes for Resigning Director - $33
    • Opening Minutes for the Unit Trust - $33
    • Partnership Deed - $220
    • Power Of Attorney By Company - $99
    • Release of Unpaid Trust Entitlement - $121
    • Remove a Managing Director kit - $33
    • Remove and Replace a Director kit - $44
    • Replace Company Secretary kit - $44
    • Self Managed Superannuation Fund Deed - $165
    • Statutory Declaration - $0
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    • Unit Trust - $165
    • Unit Trust - Add New Member Kit - $110
  • CPD Webinars

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    • CPD Webinar - Tax and Cryptocurrency – A Square Peg in a Round Hole - $110
    • CPD Webinar - Unlocking Microsoft 365 Copilot - $110
    • CPD Webinar - UPEs and Div 7A – Implications of the Recent Bendel Decision - $110
    • CPD Webinar - When Directors are Personally Liable - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Foreign Trust Taxation Issues - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Advising on Family Trusts in the 21st Century - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - AI in Professional Practices - Risks and Benefits - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Drafting Estate Planning Documents to meet Litigation Risks - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Employee Share Schemes - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - End Of Financial Year SMSF Planning 2025 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - End Of Financial Year Tax Rollup 2025 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Family Law and Trusts - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - How Binding are Financial Agreements - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Professional Advisers as Appointor of their Client’s Family Trust - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Recent Changes in Family Law - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - Sexual Harassment Laws in Australia - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Small Business Restructures and Director Penalty Notices - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Tax & Family Trusts - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - Testamentary Trusts 101 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Trust Distributions and Section 100A - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - When Directors are Personally Liable - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Where Death Benefit Nominations Go Wrong - $110
  • All documents

    All documents

    • Acknowledgement of Trust (already own asset) - $165
    • Adopt Committee Recommendations kit - $33
    • Advanced Legal Health Check for Businesses - $18
    • Appoint a Committee kit - $33
    • Appoint an Alternate Director kit - $33
    • Appoint Managing Director & Confer Powers kit - $33
    • Buy a House with Friends Agreement - $110
    • Change Appointor and/or Guardian of Family Trust - $110
    • Change of Name of Family Trust - $110
    • Change Registered Office kit - $33
    • Change Trustee of Family Trust - $110
    • Codicil to change the Executor - $99
    • Commercial Lease - $275
    • Company (ELodgement) - $716
    • Company (No Elodgement) - $99
    • Company Constitution Update - $99
    • Confidentiality Agreement (Non Disclosure) - $99
    • Co-Owners Agreement - $110
    • CPD Webinar - Tax and Cryptocurrency – A Square Peg in a Round Hole - $110
    • CPD Webinar - Unlocking Microsoft 365 Copilot - $110
    • CPD Webinar - UPEs and Div 7A – Implications of the Recent Bendel Decision - $110
    • CPD Webinar - When Directors are Personally Liable - $110
    • Dealing with Forgiven Debts (White Paper) - $55
    • Debt Recognition (including pre-Div 7A Loans) - $33
    • Declaration of Trust (before you buy) - $110
    • Demand and Statement of Claim for Debt - NSW - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - VIC - $88
    • Demand and Summons for Debt - WA - $88
    • Derivative Risk Statement for SMSF - $65
    • Director‘s Indemnity Agreement - Compulsory Insurance - $197
    • Director‘s Indemnity Agreement - No Insurance - $197
    • Disclaimer - Email - $55
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement - $65
    • Div 7A Loan Agreement for UPE - $65
    • Employment - Conduct Issues Letter - $33
    • Employment - Employee Expenses Policy - $55
    • Employment - Performance Issues Letter - $33
    • Employment - Request for Medical Information - $33
    • Employment - Termination Letter - $33
    • Employment - Transferring Employee Letter - $33
    • Employment Contract - $120
    • Enduring Power of Attorney - NSW - $55
    • Enduring Power of Attorney - SA - $55
    • Enduring Power of Attorney - WA - $55
    • Enduring Power of Attorney (Financial, Personal/Health) - QLD - $55
    • Enduring Power of Guardianship - NSW - $55
    • Enduring Power of Guardianship - WA - $55
    • Family Trust - $165
    • Family Trust - Streaming & Bamford Update - $165
    • Family Trust - Update to Allow Change of Appointor and Guardian - $165
    • Family Trust - Update to allow Sole Trustee - $55
    • Family Trust - Update to Exclude Foreign Persons (NSW) - $198
    • Family Trust - Wind up/Vesting - $259
    • Forgiveness of Debt - $121
    • Independent Contractors Agreement - $110
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 15/16 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 16/17 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 17/18 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 18/19 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 19/20 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 20/21 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 21/22 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 22/23 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 23/24 - $65
    • Investment Strategy for Self Managed Super 24/25 - $65
    • Loan Agreement (No Security) - $110
    • Minutes for Members to Inspect Books - $33
    • Minutes for Resigning Director - $33
    • Opening Minutes for the Unit Trust - $33
    • Partnership Deed - $220
    • Pension Pack for Self Managed Super - $299
    • Power Of Attorney By Company - $99
    • Product Disclosure Statement (general) - $66
    • Product Disclosure Statement (Pension only) - $99
    • Release of Unpaid Trust Entitlement - $121
    • Remove a Managing Director kit - $33
    • Remove and Replace a Director kit - $44
    • Replace Company Secretary kit - $44
    • Self Managed Superannuation Fund Deed - $165
    • SMSF - Minute to Appoint Administrator - $33
    • SMSF - Minute to Appoint an Auditor - $33
    • SMSF - Minute to Approve Financial Statements - $33
    • SMSF - Minute to Insure The Members - $33
    • SMSF - Update Rules - $165
    • SMSF Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangement - $330
    • SMSF Restricted Commercial Property Assessment - $695
    • SMSF Restricted Residential Property Assessment - $315
    • Statutory Declaration - $0
    • The new small business restructure roll-over rules in practice (White Paper) - $55
    • Transfer of Shares Kit - $0
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2008/09 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2009/10 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2010/11 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2011/12 - $99
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2012/13 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2012/13 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2013/14 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2013/14 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2014/15 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2014/15 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2015/16 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2015/16 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2016/17 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2016/17 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2017/18 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2017/18 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2018/19 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2018/19 - Single-Use - $110
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2019/20 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2019/20 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2020/21 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2020/21 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2021/22 - Multi-Use - $350
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2021/22 - Single-Use - $121
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2022/23 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2022/23 - Single-Use - $132
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2023/24 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2023/24 - Single-Use - $132
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2024/25 - Multi-Use - $363
    • Trust Distribution Minutes Library for 2024/25 - Single-Use - $132
    • Unit Trust - $165
    • Unit Trust - Add New Member Kit - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Foreign Trust Taxation Issues - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Advising on Family Trusts in the 21st Century - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - AI in Professional Practices - Risks and Benefits - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Drafting Estate Planning Documents to meet Litigation Risks - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Employee Share Schemes - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - End Of Financial Year SMSF Planning 2025 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - End Of Financial Year Tax Rollup 2025 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Family Law and Trusts - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - How Binding are Financial Agreements - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Professional Advisers as Appointor of their Client’s Family Trust - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Recent Changes in Family Law - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - Sexual Harassment Laws in Australia - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Small Business Restructures and Director Penalty Notices - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Tax & Family Trusts - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - Testamentary Trusts 101 - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Trust Distributions and Section 100A - $99
    • Webinar On Demand - When Directors are Personally Liable - $110
    • Webinar On Demand - Where Death Benefit Nominations Go Wrong - $110
    • Will - Married or Defacto No Children - $95
    • Will - Married or Defacto with Children - $95
    • Will - Single No Children - $110
    • Will - Single With Children - $110
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Print Version Back

Testamentary Trusts

Issue: 509 - Wednesday, 1 March 2017

In this Issue

  1. Testamentary Trusts

1. Testamentary Trusts

By Law Central Legal

Testamentary trusts have become, over the last 20 years, ever more popular as a structure used for estate planning purposes. This increase in popularity largely revolves around the asset protection and tax benefits associated with these trusts.

In this series of newsletters we highlight some of the issues associated with the use of testamentary trusts in estate planning. Part one of this series focuses on the basics of testamentary trusts whilst future newsletters will address some of the more complex issues faced by practitioners and persons contemplating the use of these trusts.

What is a testamentary trust?

A testamentary trust is a trust established under a Will. It usually contains provisions similar to a discretionary trust allowing the trustee of that trust to distribute income and capital to a broad range of beneficiaries.

The testamentary trust only comes into existence once the Will maker has died.

It is possible for a Will to contain more than one testamentary trust (i.e. separate trusts for each child of the Will maker).

Advantages of a testamentary trust

  1. Tax Advantages:

    1. income received by a child beneficiary will be taxed at adult rates - section 102AG(2)(d)(i) ITAA 1936 (note: contributing property to a testamentary trust, post its establishment, that derives income may result in the minor not receiving the tax concessions in relation to that income  see s 102AG(3) and s 102AG(4) ) Adding additional property or capital to a testamentary trust, post its establishment will be discussed in a future newsletter;

    2. Flexibility of distributing income and capital of the testamentary trust.

  2. Asset Protection: similar protection afforded to discretionary trusts.

  3. Protecting such part of the estate that is placed into the testamentary trust from wastrel beneficiaries or beneficiaries with substance abuse issues.

Disadvantages of a testamentary trust

  1. Control of the assets in the testamentary trust is in the hands of the trustee who may make decisions that are not in line with the beneficiaries or the Will maker’s expectations.

  2. Added degree of complexity to the estate resulting in additional administration costs – for example tax returns and accounts.

Parties to a testamentary trust

Trustee: person or entity controlling the trust. Has powers (subject to the trust terms) to decide what investments the trust should have as well as determining what income and capital distributions are made to which beneficiaries.

Settlor: unlike a discretionary trust, there is no settlor involved as the bequest made in the Will by the Will maker constitutes the settlement.

Beneficiaries: the beneficiaries will normally include family members, related entities of the Will maker and charities. The beneficiaries do not have any proprietary right in the assets of the trust, only a right to ensure that they are considered and that the trust is administered properly.

Appointor: not an essential requirement to have such a position in the testamentary trust. Usually put in place to allow a mechanism for removing the trustee. The appointor usually has the power to replace the trustee of the testamentary trust and appoint a new one.

The position of the appointor in a testamentary trust, as with a discretionary trust, raises some important issues regarding how their rights and powers are dealt with in the terms of the trust. Platinum and Gold members read on to see commentary on this issue.

Guardian/Controller (optional): the person holding this position normally has a power of veto to block certain decisions of the trustee, for example amending the terms of the trust, capital advancements etc. Some testamentary trust precedents give this power to the Primary Beneficiary or the appointor without the need of having a guardian/controller appointed under the will.

Platinum Members, click here to view content

Ensure that the testamentary trust terms are properly drafted at the Will drafting stage. Amending (if possible) the testamentary trust once it comes into existence can be problematic. The issues around amending a testamentary trust will be discussed in a future newsletter.

Disclaimer: The content of this Bulletin is general information only. It is not legal advice. Law Central recommends you seek professional advice before taking any action based on the content of this Bulletin

Related documents:

  • Will - Married or Defacto No Children
  • Will - Married or Defacto with Children
  • Will - Single No Children
  • Will - Single With Children
  • Enduring Power of Attorney - NSW
  • Enduring Power of Attorney - SA
  • Enduring Power of Attorney - VIC
  • Enduring Power of Attorney - WA
  • Enduring Power Of Attorney (Financial, Personal/Health) - QLD
  • Enduring Power Of Attorney (Medical Treatment) - VIC
  • Enduring Power Of Guardianship - NSW
  • Enduring Power Of Guardianship - WA

Related webinars:

  • Webinar Recording - Estate Planning Basics For Professional Advisers
  • Webinar Recording - Are Family Trusts “Done” As An Asset Protection Tool?
  • Webinar Recording - Understanding The 2017 Superannuation Changes


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